Beef Up Meaning

What Does Beef Up Mean?

Toย beef upย something means to increase something, especially to add strength to it; to reinforce something; to add more to something to make it more substantial; to make something more effective; to add more support; to boost something.

In regards to people, toย beef upย means to become big and muscular or, sometimes, to become fat.


Infographic for the idiom "beef up," giving the meaning and a sentence example.

Sentence Examples

โ€œGiven the potential for violence, we will have to substantially beef up security for this event.โ€

โ€œMy website host has really beefed up their resources lately. They are really doing a great job.โ€

โ€œYou know, I think we need to beef up the drums more on this track.โ€

โ€œLots of guys want to beef up in the gym, but do they really want to end up looking like Dorian Yates or Ronnie Coleman?โ€

โ€œThe studio, under protest, agreed to beef up the budget for the movie.โ€

โ€œOur staffing needs to be beefed up to meet the summer demands.โ€

“That was an excellent speech you gave us, Heywood.” “It certainly was. I’m sure it beefed up morale a hell of a lot.” โ€” 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)


Origin of Idiom, “Beef Up”

Beef, in this idiom, comes from an older slang use of beef to mean โ€˜musclesโ€™ or โ€˜power.โ€™ The idiom has been used since the late 1800s.ย 

Similar Idioms and Related Expressions

Build up: To gradually increase the size, strength, or intensity of something over time, such as building up physical muscle or financial reserves.

Shore up: To provide extra support or reinforcement to something that is currently weak, unstable, or in danger of failing.

Amp up / Crank up: To significantly increase the power, volume, or emotional energy of a situation.

Step up: To increase the speed, frequency, or intensity of an ongoing effort to achieve a better result.

Bolster up: To add a layer of support or structural strength to something to make it more secure.

Toughen up: To make a person or an object more resilient, sturdy, and capable of withstanding harsh conditions.

Pump up: To inflate, expand, or artificially intensify the scale or excitement of something.

Raise the Bar: ย to set higher standards or rules than before; to make something a bit more difficult than before; to raise the quality expected.

Use It or Lose It: Of fitness, if you do not continue to train or exercise, your fitness will decline and you will lose whatever you have gained.

No Pain, No Gain: nothing can be achieved without without suffering or sacrifice; you cannot make progress without discomfort.

Add Fuel to the Fire: to make a bad situation worse; to do something that increases anger or hostility.